UndoManager.h

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/**********************************************************************
 
  Audacity: A Digital Audio Editor
 
  UndoManager.h
 
  Dominic Mazzoni
 
  After each operation, call UndoManager's PushState, pass it
  the entire track hierarchy.  The UndoManager makes a duplicate
  of every single track using its Duplicate method, which should
  increment reference counts.  If we were not at the top of
  the stack when this is called, DELETE above first.
 
  If a minor change is made, for example changing the visual
  display of a track or changing the selection, you can call
  ModifyState, which replaces the current state with the
  one you give it, without deleting everything above it.
 
  Each action has a long description and a short description
  associated with it.  The long description appears in the
  History window and should be a complete sentence in the
  past tense, for example, "Deleted 2 seconds.".  The short
  description should be one or two words at most, all
  capitalized, and should represent the name of the command.
  It will be appended on the end of the word "Undo" or "Redo",
  for example the short description of "Deleted 2 seconds."
  would just be "Delete", resulting in menu titles
  "Undo Delete" and "Redo Delete".
 
  UndoManager can also automatically consolidate actions into
  a single state change.  If the "consolidate" argument to
  PushState is true, then NEW changes may accumulate into the most
  recent Undo state, if descriptions match and if no Undo or Redo or rollback
  operation intervened since that state was pushed.
 
  Undo() temporarily moves down one state and returns the track
  hierarchy.  If another PushState is called, the redo information
  is lost.
 
  Redo()
 
  UndoAvailable()
 
  RedoAvailable()
 
**********************************************************************/
 
#ifndef __AUDACITY_UNDOMANAGER__
#define __AUDACITY_UNDOMANAGER__
 
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include "ClientData.h"
#include "Observer.h"
#include "SelectedRegion.h"
 
 
struct UndoRedoMessage {
   const enum Type {
      Pushed, 
      Modified, 
      Renamed, 
      UndoOrRedo, 
      Reset, 
      Purge, 
 
      // Eagerly sent messages (not waiting for idle time)
      BeginPurge, 
      EndPurge, 
   } type;
 
   const size_t begin = 0, end = 0;
};
 
class AudacityProject;
class Track;
class TrackList;
 
class PROJECT_HISTORY_API UndoStateExtension {
public:
   virtual ~UndoStateExtension();
 
   virtual void RestoreUndoRedoState(AudacityProject &) = 0;
};
 
class PROJECT_HISTORY_API UndoRedoExtensionRegistry {
public:
 
   using Saver =
      std::function<std::shared_ptr<UndoStateExtension>(AudacityProject&)>;
 
   struct PROJECT_HISTORY_API Entry {
      Entry(const Saver &saver);
   };
};
 
struct UndoState {
   using Extensions = std::vector<std::shared_ptr<UndoStateExtension>>;
 
   UndoState( Extensions extensions,
      std::shared_ptr<TrackList> &&tracks_,
      const SelectedRegion &selectedRegion_)
      : extensions(std::move(extensions))
      , tracks(std::move(tracks_)), selectedRegion(selectedRegion_)
   {}
 
   Extensions extensions;
   std::shared_ptr<TrackList> tracks;
   SelectedRegion selectedRegion; // by value
};
 
struct UndoStackElem {
 
   UndoStackElem( UndoState::Extensions extensions,
      std::shared_ptr<TrackList> &&tracks_,
      const TranslatableString &description_,
      const TranslatableString &shortDescription_,
      const SelectedRegion &selectedRegion_)
      : state(std::move(extensions), std::move(tracks_), selectedRegion_)
      , description(description_)
      , shortDescription(shortDescription_)
   {
   }
 
   UndoState state;
   TranslatableString description;
   TranslatableString shortDescription;
};
 
using UndoStack = std::vector <std::unique_ptr<UndoStackElem>>;
 
// These flags control what extra to do on a PushState
// Default is AUTOSAVE
// Frequent/faster actions use CONSOLIDATE
enum class UndoPush : unsigned char {
   NONE = 0,
   CONSOLIDATE = 1 << 0,
   NOAUTOSAVE = 1 << 1
};
 
inline UndoPush operator | (UndoPush a, UndoPush b)
{ return static_cast<UndoPush>(static_cast<int>(a) | static_cast<int>(b)); }
inline UndoPush operator & (UndoPush a, UndoPush b)
{ return static_cast<UndoPush>(static_cast<int>(a) & static_cast<int>(b)); }
 
 
class PROJECT_HISTORY_API UndoManager final
   : public ClientData::Base
   , public Observer::Publisher<UndoRedoMessage>
   , public std::enable_shared_from_this<UndoManager>
{
 public:
   static UndoManager &Get( AudacityProject &project );
   static const UndoManager &Get( const AudacityProject &project );
 
   explicit
   UndoManager( AudacityProject &project );
   ~UndoManager();
 
   UndoManager( const UndoManager& ) = delete;
   UndoManager& operator = ( const UndoManager& ) = delete;
 
   void PushState(const TrackList &l,
                  const SelectedRegion &selectedRegion,
                  const TranslatableString &longDescription,
                  const TranslatableString &shortDescription,
                  UndoPush flags = UndoPush::NONE);
   void ModifyState(const TrackList &l,
                    const SelectedRegion &selectedRegion);
   void RenameState( int state,
      const TranslatableString &longDescription,
      const TranslatableString &shortDescription);
   void AbandonRedo();
   void ClearStates();
   void RemoveStates(
      size_t begin, 
      size_t end    
   );
   unsigned int GetNumStates();
   unsigned int GetCurrentState();
 
   void StopConsolidating() { mayConsolidate = false; }
 
   void GetShortDescription(unsigned int n, TranslatableString *desc);
   void SetLongDescription(unsigned int n, const TranslatableString &desc);
 
   // These functions accept a callback that uses the state,
   // and then they send to the project Reset or UndoOrRedo when
   // that has finished.
   using Consumer = std::function< void( const UndoStackElem & ) >;
   void SetStateTo(unsigned int n, const Consumer &consumer);
   void Undo(const Consumer &consumer);
   void Redo(const Consumer &consumer);
 
   void VisitStates( const Consumer &consumer, bool newestFirst );
 
   void VisitStates(
      const Consumer &consumer, size_t begin, size_t end );
 
   bool UndoAvailable();
   bool RedoAvailable();
 
   void MarkUnsaved();
   bool UnsavedChanges() const;
   int GetSavedState() const;
   void StateSaved();
 
   // void Debug(); // currently unused
 
 private:
   void EnqueueMessage(UndoRedoMessage message);
   void RemoveStateAt(int n);
 
   AudacityProject &mProject;
 
   int current;
   int saved;
   
   UndoStack stack;
 
   TranslatableString lastAction;
   bool mayConsolidate { false };
};
 
#endif